



1 CRYPTOGRAPHY AND NETWORK SECURITY UNIT-I Introduction: Security Attacks, Security Services, Security Mechanisms, and a Model for Network Security, Non-Cryptographic Protocol Vulnerabilities-DoS, DDoS, Session Hijacking and Spoofing, Software Vulnerabilities- Phishing, Buffer Overflow, Format String Attacks, SQL Injection, Basics of Cryptography Symmetric Cipher Model, Substitution Techniques, Transportation Techniques, Other Cipher Properties- Confusion, Diffusion, Block and Stream Ciphers.
